SREM METHOD - KUMPULAN ARTIKEL

 SOCIAL LIFE

My Story: How It Is Like To Grow Up In An Orphanage

Source : Quora | From Sharmila Ashraf's wall | Representational Image : Wikimedia

My Mom, Dad and twin sister committed suicide in 1992 . I was saved by my extended family only to get abandoned later. I was disowned not because two of the wealthiest families in the city couldn’t raise me but because I was a curse for their reputation. My mom and dad were not married, I was an illegitimate child.Fast forward few months, one fine day I woke up at a children’s home. *Boom* I am an orphan.

 So how is it like to grow up as an orphan!

There was very little caring. Every time I tried to replace my family members with the attenders, I failed terribly. Later, when I was around 5 years, I realized that family can never be replaced. We always got old and torn stuff to wear and play. No one ever donates fresh clothes or toys to orphaned children. Till 6 years of age I had never worn a dress of my size, always oversized. We used to long for birthday celebrations of rich kids so that we got a ladoo, if lucky enough a cup of chocolate ice cream, too. In less than 4 years of age we all learned to take dump, get cleaned up, take bath and get dressed properly because unlike other kids no one else would do it for us. Whenever the attenders looked at you, you have to be either studying or praying or else you would get beaten up. I loved to have long hair, but irrespective of the gender we all got short haircuts.

We didn’t get our birthdays celebrated. I didn’t know when my birthdate was, most of us didn’t know. Once we were all taken to watch the Tamil movie ‘Muthu’. Charmed by Rajinikanth everyone wanted to celebrate their birthdays on his birthday. The worst part of the day came when the sun was gone. Not even a single day passed without hysterical late night screaming. I don’t remember much growing up as an orphan as I got adopted by a loving family when I was 6 years old. I got a new name, new family, new identity and an awesome new life.

Life as an orphan was horrible! That, too, as an illegitimate orphan child is hideous. In front of you people say that you are a chosen kid, at the back they call you a bastard. What hurts the most is the realization that you are not wanted by your own family. It’s hard when your life is shaped totally by the circumstances in which you have no say. I often wonder how an innocent kid could give so much distress to a family that it chooses to place the child in the cruel world with some strangers and move on with life as if nothing happened. Still no regrets, I am really thankful for that dark period as it has made me realize the value of love, care, trust and family. It has made me stronger than most of the girls of my age.

I have a note for guys. When my ex dumped me, one of his main concerns was I didn’t had a good family life upbringing. There was another incidence where my friend’s family rejected a marriage proposal just because the girl’s parents were no more even though she was beautiful, educated and earning well.

When it comes to romantic relationships and marriage there is a type casting that girls with no good family life upbringing have trust issues, they may not mingle with family, they will break the family, they are cold hearted etc.

Trust me, in contrast living on their own has only made them generous, strong, kind, extremely loving, adaptable and compassionate. They take relationships seriously and they won’t break your family as all they wait for is a loving family.

“We care for orphans not because we are rescuers, but because we are the rescued” – David Platt

Social Media

Social media is an online media in which the users can easily participate, share, and create the content of blog, social networking, and the virtual world. Blog and social networking is the form of social media that mostly used by the community around the world.

Social media, with its various features which are provided, certainly brings positive impacts for the users. On the other hand, social media can also cause negative impacts if it is not wisely used, especially for children and teenagers. In this case, it really needs attention from parents and teachers to monitor the children and teenagers from the negative impact of social media. For the worst, we have to restrict them to use social media.

There are many negative impacts of social media for children and teenagers. First, children and teenagers become lazy to communicate in real world. Their understanding of the language is disturbed. If a child is too much communicating in the virtual world, then their knowledge about the details of communicating in real life, like body language and tone of voice, will be declined.

Second, social networking sites will make children and teenagers more self-interested. They are not conscious of the environment around them, because most of their time is spent on the internet. This can cause children to be less empathetic in the real world.

Third, for children and teenagers, there is no the rules of spelling and grammar in social networking. This will make them more difficult to distinguish between communicating on social networking sites and the real world. This clearly would affect their writing and speaking skills at school.

Fourth, the assumption that internet is identical with pornography is not wrong. With its ability of information dissemination owned by the internet, pornography is rampant. To anticipate it, the producers of browser complete their program with the ability to choose a home page that can be accessed. On the internet, there are many images of pornography and violence that can be the impulse to someone to do criminal acts.

Fifth, social networking site is fertile land for the predators to commit a crime. We will never know if someone new whom our children just know on the internet, uses the real identity or not. Fraud is rampant in every field. The internet is not excluded from an impostor’s attack. The best ways is not to heed or confirm any information you get from the information provider.

Last, credit card is the most used way in the internet world of the internet. The cyber criminals often commit in this field. By the open system, the criminals are able to detect the online transaction (using a credit card) and record the code of cards that are used. Then, they use the data they get for their business of wickedness.

In conclusion, social media has many negative impacts to children and teenagers. They have to be restricted in using social media due to many negative impacts of it. That is not good yet for them since they cannot decide which one is good or bad.

 

NEIGHBORHOOD

Country Life v/s City Life

City living and country living have a wide range of differences and  similarities. Every day new people enter each and call it their home. When living in  the city, you are an on-the-go kind of person and enjoy the world at a fast rhythm. In  contrast, a country living style is slow and calm.  Today we make important decisions when deciding where to live. This is not a  decision that is always easy to make. There are many things that you need to take  into consideration. Like do you want your neighbors to be close, do you like to listen  to the noise and traffic of the city? Don’t forget to consider your job, drive time and  pets if you have or want them. For many people, this is one of the many important  decisions they will ever have to make.   While living in the city, you have numerous things to do: the opportunities are  endless. On any given night, you can walk around and enjoy the wonders of the city:  the sights and the sounds take your breath away at all times. Nothing is more entertaining than walking on the pavement with other pedestrians, reading billboards or checking road signs, and watching cars pour from all corners and stop at traffic lights.

The city also has many different places to go to. Nice and expensive shops attract many tourists. There are a lot of restaurants too where you can get a casual or formal dinner; any way to enjoy yourself. If you are a city-dweller, you are always around much excitement. As far as I’m concerned, living in the city gives people a special feeling of superiority because of the nice shops, centers and modern architecture.

 Although the city seems to have a lot of great things, the country can offer as much satisfaction as well. The country is a marvelous place to live in. It offers a very relaxing feeling, and it is filled with magnificent views and scenery. Rural towns offer more open space than cities and aren’t overcrowded.

The country can also maybe help you become a more independent and activeperson. You can buy a small piece of land, plough it and put some seeds in order to  grow your own vegetables. This way you collect your own crops, and eat and live in  a very healthy way. In addition, being in the countryside makes you more of an  outdoor person often enjoying the voices and wild places of nature.

Not everyone is suited to the city life and not everyone has the desire to live  permanently in the countryside. It is a matter of perspective and personal point of  view.

 

 

 

AIR POLLUTION

Every day both industrial and domestic chimneys emit vast amounts of dirt and harmful gases. The exhaust fumes from thousands of car engines add to this huge volume of filth, Sulphur dioxide, produced mainly by the burning of coal and oil, combines with the moisture of the air to form sulphuric acid. This eats away stone, brick and even metal. Doctors reason that if it can do this, it must damage the lungs of people who breathe it, especially over a period of many years.

Usually the effects of air pollution are not instantly noticeable. Occasionally, though,, there have been catastrophic “smogs”. (The word smog is a combination of smoke and fog). One of these occurred in the town of Donora, Pennsylvania, in the U.S.A. The valley in which the town lies traps the smoke and fumes from the steelworks and chemical plants that fill it.

One day, in October 1948, unusual weather conditions prevented the smog from lifting by the afternoon, as it normally did. Instead, it hung over the town for three days. By the end of the third day, nearly 6000 people were ill. More than 60 percent of those aged 65 and over were seriously ill. 20 people died. At last a heavy rain shower cleared the smog.

One of the chief causes of air pollution in many cities is the internal combustion engine. Cars, lorries, and buses give out the gas called carbon monoxide, which in high concentrations can kill a person in a confined space. Cars also throw into the air fine particles of rubber and asphalt from their tires and the road, and particles of asbestos from their brake-linings. These can cause damage to the lungs when breathed in.

Another source of pollution is nuclear power station which produce a great amount of poisonous radio-active waste. This waste must be sealed up and buried beneath the ground or seabed so carefully that there is no danger of leakage. Some scientists are very worried that we are not being careful enough with nuclear waste. It may not all be buried safely. Also, they fear there may be a serious accident at a nuclear power station, releasing deadly radiation into the air.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FARMING

 HYDROPONICS

Hydroponics is the term used to describe the several ways in which plants can be raised without soil. These methods, also known generally as soilles gardening include raising plants in containers filled with water or any of other nonsoil mediums – including gravel, sand vermiculite and other more exotic medium, such as crushed rock or bricks, and shards of cinder blocks.

There are several excellent reasons for replacing soil with a sterilize medium. Soil-borne pests and diseases are immediately elimated, as weeds are. And the labour involved is reduced.

More important, raising plants in a nonsoil medium will allow you to grow more plants in limited amount of space. Food crops will mature more rapidly and produce greater yields. Water and fertilizer are conserved, since they can be reused. In addition hydroponics allow you to exert greater control over your plants, to insure more uniform results.

All of this is possible by the relation of a plant with it’s growing medium. It isn’t soil that plants need-it’s the reserves of nutrients and moisture contained in the soil, as well as the support the soil renders the plant. Any growing medium will give adequate support.

The methods of hydroponics gardening developed over the past forty-five years can be divided into categories defined by the medium in which the plant are grown. In water culture, the plants are grow only in water, or in a water and nutrient solution. Sand culture calls for raising, plants in sterile sand, into which a water and nutrient solution is pumped. Aggregate culture replaces the sand, instead of using one of the materials such as gravel or vermiculite, and retaining the method of pumping a water and nutrient solution into the material. Finally, there are number of experimental or unorthodox techniques.

Hydroponics units have been used to replace the conventional benches in a green house, and soil-borne pests and diseases are avoided.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

THE HOSPITAL

 about hospital, coock county hospital If you look at the front of a large, modern hospital, you may notice that there are two separate entrances. One of these is for patients in need of immediate treatment – it is the emergency entrance. Here ambulance arc to be seen pulling up at any hour of the day or night. The other entrance is the main entrance of the hospital.

On the ground floor; inside the main entrance there arc probably a reception area and waiting room, and also an office. On the floors above and below are the numerous other departments. On a lower floor may be the laundry and the kitchen. On another floor will be a maternity section for mothers and their babies. Their hospital, so that babies do not catch other people’s illnesses,

The rooms for other patients are usually on the higher floors. There are small room for just one patient slightly larger room for two, three or four patients, and larger rooms called wards, in which as many as 40 or 50 patient may lie in-rows of beds. On. other floors are the operating rooms, called operating theatres, and special departments such as the radiography department, where x-rays are taken and developed.

In the laboratories, special tests are carried out on body tissues and fluids to find out the nature of a patient’s disease. The pharmacy supplies the drug to treat patients. Near to the-operating theatres is the blood bank to store blood for transfusions. Here too is the sterilizing department, where all the operating theatres and in the wards are cleaned and made free from germs.

A very large staff is needed to run a hospital efficiently It consist of people who work together in teams. The hospital administrators organize the day-to-day working of the hospital. The medical staff, including the doctors and nurses, work directly with the patients. So too do such people as the physiotherapists, anesthetists and radiographers. Grouped together, these people are sometimes known as paramedical workers’,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ART AND CULTURE

My Favorite Acoustic Guitar

When I was in Junior High School, my mother bought me an acoustic guitar. It was my first guitar. I learned some basic guitar chord with it. It accompanied me since I was a beginner who know nothing about guitar, until I managed to improve my skill to a better level. Even though I have another guitar right now, but this one is still my favorite. The sound produced by it is still as clear as it was. its classic and simple design is just irreplaceable.

My favorite acoustic guitar is mainly made of mahogany wood. It is a steel-string type of acoustic guitar. Three different colour were used to cover the major parts of the guitar. The colour of the front side is peach with wooden fiber pattern which intentionally designed to be clearly visible with our eye. The colour of the back side is black, and the colour of the edges is dark brown. The neck of the guitar was painted in black, but the headstock is dark brown. The tuning pegs or tuning keys are made of white plastic and is attached to the headstock, three on the top side and three on the bottom side. There is a part called "nut" placed between the neck and the headstock. It is made of white plastic too. The fret of the guitar is mainly made of copper. There is only one sound hole on my guitar and it is located at the end part of the neck. The bridge, where the end part of the strings were attached, is made of wood and is painted in black.

Balinese Kecak Dance

Kecak or Ketjak is one of Balinese Dances and music drama. This dance was first performed in 1930s and primarily performed by men. Kecak dance is mostly related about the drama musical of Ramayana Monkey Chant which performed by a circle of 150 or more performers.

Kecak dance is such an old traditional dance, but now it has been modified into some roles or models in the same concept and culture based on the Bali’s tourism demand. Since 1970s, the Kecak Dance continued to experience some changes, especially in terms of story and staging techniques.

The name “Kecak” is comes from the words “cak cak cak” that shouted by the dancers during the show. Moreover, the sound “cak cak cak” is also become the background music of this dance. This Kecak dance become a unique presentation for it plays by a group of men, when all of them are sitting in line or circle sounding a special rhythm while shouting a capella “cak cak cak” and raising their hands up high.

Kecak dance is described about rows of monkeys helping the Prince Rama against Ravana in the Ramayana epic. Kecak originates from Sanghyang ritual, which is a tradition where the dancers are in trance as communicating to God or ancestral souls, conveying their expectations to the public. Kecak Dance does not use any musical instruments, but only uses a set of chimes on feet of the dancers playing the characters of Ramayana. Meanwhile, the dancers sit in the circle wearing a checkered cloth wrapped around their waists, which typical Balinese theme.

TOURISM

Tanjung Setia Beach

Lampung is not only famous for its Way Kambas National Park. One of the best tourist attractions of this province is Tanjung Setia Beach. This beach is located in the village of Tanjung Setia, West Lampung district, Lampung province. It is about 273 km or about six to seven hour driving from Bandar Lampung, the capital city of Lampung province.

This beach has not been well known by the citizens of Indonesia yet, but for the world surfers this beach is a hidden paradise for surfing. This beach is exactly laid on the track of large Indian Ocean currents that make this beach have waves which are quite perfect for surfing. The perfect wave of this beach usually lasts from June to August with the height which can reach up to six to seven meters with a 200 meters length.

In addition to perfect waves for surfing, the beach also has an ambience which is quite natural with white sand along the beach. Rows of palm tree which grow also adorn this beach. For local people, the beach area is also an ideal place for fishing. Some fish which are often obtained by the fisherman are blue marlin which is so big enough that its weight can reach up to 70 kilograms. By local residents this fish is known by the name of Iwa Tuhuk.

Pahawang Island

Pahawang Island is an island located in Punduh Padada sub district, Pasawaran district, Lampung province. The island is divided into two; They are Pahawang Besar island and Pahawang Kecil island.

Pahawang island  saves a lot of beauty. Beautiful scenery, hills of green trees, white sand beaches, crystal clear and fresh sea water are all you can enjoy on the island. It is suitable for those who like snorkelling. Moreover, in small Pahawang Island there is a natural bridge called Tanjung Putus. Tanjung Putus connects between the Tanjung Putus island and the Pahawang Kecil island. Tanjung Putus can only be seen during low tide because when the tides rise, this natural bridge will be under water. Tanjung Putus region is also one of the favorite diving spot for the visitors.

Small Pahawang island can be reached approximately ten minutes from big Pahawang island. Most visitors stay at Pahawang Big Island because mostly locals live there.

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